jeffrey-grossman

What Are the Penalties for Manslaughter in Florida?

Wed, 25 Mar 2026 16:01:20 GMT

What Are the Penalties for Manslaughter in Florida?

Manslaughter charges are among the most serious criminal offenses prosecuted in Florida. A conviction can result in lengthy prison sentences, significant fines, and long-term consequences that affect every part of a person’s life. If you or a loved one is facing manslaughter charges, understanding the potential penalties is critical. The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC represent individuals charged with serious crimes throughout Fort Lauderdale and Broward County, providing strong legal guidance when the stakes are highest.

How Florida Law Defines Manslaughter

Under Florida law, manslaughter involves the unlawful killing of another person without premeditation. Manslaughter charges may arise from intentional acts, reckless behavior, or negligent conduct. Unlike murder, manslaughter does not require proof of intent to kill, but the penalties can still be severe.

Florida recognizes different forms of manslaughter, and the penalties depend on the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Penalties for Manslaughter in Florida

In most cases, manslaughter is classified as a second-degree felony in Florida. If convicted, penalties may include:

Up to 15 years in Florida state prison
Up to 15 years of probation
Fines of up to $10,000
A permanent felony criminal record

Judges have broad discretion during sentencing and may consider factors such as prior criminal history, the nature of the incident, and whether aggravating circumstances are present.

Enhanced Penalties in Certain Manslaughter Cases

Some manslaughter charges carry increased penalties under Florida law. For example, if manslaughter involves the use of a firearm or destructive device, mandatory minimum sentencing laws may apply. Additionally, cases involving vulnerable victims, such as children or elderly individuals, can result in harsher sentencing.

The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC understand how sentencing enhancements can dramatically affect the outcome of a case and work diligently to challenge allegations that could increase penalties.

Vehicular Manslaughter and Additional Consequences

Manslaughter charges related to motor vehicle incidents may carry additional penalties beyond prison time. These can include:

Long-term or permanent driver’s license revocation
Increased fines and court costs
Extended probation or supervision

These cases often involve allegations of reckless driving or impairment and require careful examination of the evidence.

Long-Term Consequences of a Manslaughter Conviction

Beyond incarceration, a manslaughter conviction can impact your future for years to come. Collateral consequences may include:

Difficulty finding employment
Loss of professional licenses
Restrictions on housing opportunities
Loss of civil rights, including firearm ownership

Because the consequences extend far beyond the courtroom, having strong legal representation is essential.

How the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC Can Help

For more than 20 years, the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC have defended clients accused of serious felony offenses in Fort Lauderdale and throughout South Florida. The firm understands how emotionally and legally complex manslaughter cases can be and approaches each case with careful attention to detail.

When you work with the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC, the legal team can:

Review evidence and police reports
Identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case
Advocate for reduced charges or alternative outcomes
Represent you at every stage of the legal process

Each case is evaluated individually to develop a defense strategy aligned with the client’s best interests.

Take Immediate Action to Protect Your Future

If you are facing manslaughter charges in Florida, time is critical. Early legal guidance can influence how charges are handled and how evidence is presented. The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC are prepared to help you navigate this difficult situation and fight for your rights.

Call the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC today at (954) 637-1154 to discuss your case and learn how their legal team can help protect your future.

Economic Crimes Attorney in Fort Lauderdale, Florida: What You Need to Know

Wed, 25 Feb 2026 18:00:05 GMT

Economic Crimes Attorney in Fort Lauderdale, Florida: What You Need to Know

Economic crimes, often referred to as white collar crimes, are taken very seriously in Florida. These offenses typically involve allegations of fraud, deception, or misuse of financial resources rather than physical violence, but the penalties can be just as severe. If you are under investigation or facing charges, working with an experienced Fort Lauderdale economic crimes attorney can be critical to protecting your freedom, finances, and reputation.

The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC represent individuals accused of economic crimes throughout Fort Lauderdale and Broward County, providing strategic legal guidance during every stage of the process.

What Are Economic Crimes Under Florida Law?

Economic crimes involve the unlawful acquisition of money, property, or benefits through deceptive or fraudulent practices. Common types of economic crimes prosecuted in Florida include:

Credit card fraud
Identity theft
Forgery and uttering forged instruments
Embezzlement
Insurance fraud
Money laundering
Wire and internet fraud

With the rise of digital transactions and online commerce, many economic crimes now involve computers, mobile devices, and electronic records. These cases often rely heavily on financial documentation and digital evidence.

Why Economic Crime Charges Are So Serious

Although economic crimes are non-violent, Florida prosecutors pursue these cases aggressively. Convictions can result in:

Felony charges
Jail or prison time
Significant fines and restitution
Permanent criminal records
Damage to professional licenses and careers

In some cases, multiple charges may be filed from a single investigation, increasing potential penalties. That is why early legal representation from the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC can make a meaningful difference in the outcome of your case.

Increased Enforcement and Financial Crime Investigations

Law enforcement agencies in Florida have significantly increased their focus on economic crimes, particularly credit card fraud and cyber-related offenses. Investigations may involve local police, state agencies, or even federal authorities.

These investigations often begin long before an arrest is made. If you believe you are being investigated, contacting a Fort Lauderdale economic crimes attorney immediately may help protect your rights and prevent costly mistakes.

Challenges in Prosecuting Economic Crimes

Economic crime cases can be complex. Prosecutors must often rely on financial records, digital trails, and circumstantial evidence to build their case. In cyber-related matters, identifying intent and direct involvement can be challenging.

The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC carefully analyze the evidence presented, looking for weaknesses in the state’s case, procedural errors, and violations of constitutional rights. Strong legal advocacy can help reduce charges, negotiate favorable resolutions, or seek dismissal when appropriate.

How the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC Can Help

For more than 20 years, the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC have defended clients accused of serious criminal offenses in Fort Lauderdale and throughout Broward County. The firm understands the high stakes involved in economic crime cases and works diligently to protect each client’s future.

When you work with this law firm, the legal team can:

Review financial records and investigative findings
Challenge improper searches or seizures
Question the reliability of digital and financial evidence
Advocate aggressively during negotiations and court proceedings

Every case is approached with attention to detail and a commitment to achieving the best possible result under Florida law.

What to Do If You Are Accused of an Economic Crime

If you are facing allegations or suspect you are under investigation for an economic crime:

Do not speak with investigators without legal guidance
Avoid providing documents or statements without advice
Act quickly to secure legal representation
Follow your attorney’s instructions carefully

Early action can significantly impact how your case unfolds.

Protect Your Rights and Your Reputation

Economic crime allegations can have lasting consequences beyond the courtroom. Your career, finances, and personal reputation may all be at risk. The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC are committed to helping clients navigate these challenging situations with confidence and clarity.

Call the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC today at (954) 637-1154 to discuss your case and learn how their legal team can help defend your rights.

Facing a Probation Violation in Broward County? Here’s What to Expect

Wed, 28 Jan 2026 18:00:04 GMT

Facing a Probation Violation in Broward County? Here’s What to Expect

Being placed on probation or community control after a criminal case is meant to give you an opportunity to avoid jail or prison. However, if you are accused of violating the terms of your probation in Broward County, that opportunity may be at risk. Florida courts treat probation violations seriously, and the consequences can be severe. That is why working with the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC can make a meaningful difference in your case

What Is a Probation Violation in Florida?

A probation violation occurs when a person fails to comply with one or more conditions ordered by the court. Common probation terms include reporting to a probation officer, submitting to drug testing, completing court-ordered programs, paying fines, or avoiding new arrests.

If a probation officer believes a violation has occurred, a violation report may be submitted to the court. In many cases, this leads to an arrest warrant and a court hearing in Broward County.

Consequences of a Probation Violation in Broward County

Under Florida law, a judge must determine that the violation was both willful and substantial before imposing penalties. If the court finds that the violation meets this standard, you could face serious consequences, including:

Revocation of probation or community control
Jail or prison time up to the maximum sentence for the original charge
Extended probation terms
Additional conditions or stricter supervision

Because probation violations can reopen the original criminal case, the outcome of the violation hearing is often just as important as the original case itself.

What Happens After a Probation Violation Is Filed?

Once a violation is alleged, the court will schedule a probation violation hearing. Unlike a standard criminal trial, probation violation hearings have a lower burden of proof. This means the state does not have to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt.

Having an experienced Fort Lauderdale probation violation attorney from the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC by your side can help ensure your rights are protected throughout this process and that the court hears your side of the story.

How the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC Can Help

For more than 20 years, the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC have represented individuals facing probation violations throughout Broward County. The firm understands how these cases are handled in local courts and works closely with clients to develop strong defense strategies.

When you work with this law firm, the legal team can:

Review the alleged violation and supporting evidence
Challenge whether the violation was truly willful and substantial
Advocate for alternatives to incarceration
Represent you at probation violation hearings

Every case is different, and the firm takes the time to address each client’s situation with care and attention.

What to Do If You Are Accused of Violating Probation

If you are facing a probation violation in Broward County, it is important to act quickly:

Do not ignore court notices or warrants
Avoid making statements without legal guidance
Contact the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC as soon as possible
Follow all court requirements while your case is pending

Prompt legal action may help reduce penalties or prevent incarceration.

Protect Your Freedom Today

A probation violation can threaten your freedom and future, but you do not have to face it alone. The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC are committed to helping clients navigate probation violation cases and fight for the best possible outcome under Florida law.

Call the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman , LLC today at (954) 637-1154 to discuss your case and learn how they can help protect your rights.

Theft & Property Crimes Attorney in Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Tue, 30 Dec 2025 02:54:09 GMT

Theft & Property Crimes Attorney in Fort Lauderdale, Florida

Comprehensive Defense Strategies for Florida Theft Charges

Theft and property crimes in Florida carry consequences that extend far beyond fines or jail time. A conviction for even a seemingly minor theft offense can leave a lasting impact on your record, making it more difficult to secure employment, housing, or future opportunities. Whether you’ve been charged with petit theft, shoplifting, or a more serious felony like grand theft or fraud, it’s important to take your situation seriously from the start.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we understand how overwhelming it can feel to be arrested or investigated for theft in Fort Lauderdale or elsewhere in Broward County. With more than three decades of criminal defense experience, our firm is committed to building a strong defense for individuals facing a wide range of theft-related charges.

What Qualifies as Theft in Florida?

Under Florida Statute § 812.014 , theft occurs when a person knowingly obtains or uses the property of another with the intent to:

Deprive the other person of a right to the property, or
Appropriate the property for their own use or the use of another without authorization.

Importantly, you do not have to leave a store or get away with an item for a theft charge to apply. Florida law allows the State to prosecute based on the intent to steal—even if the property is recovered immediately.

Common Types of Theft and Property Crimes in Florida

Theft-related charges can range in severity based on the value of the property involved and whether prior convictions exist. Some of the most common theft and property crime charges include:

Petit Theft (2nd or 1st Degree Misdemeanor)
Involves property valued under $750. Can result in jail time, probation, and fines.
Grand Theft (3rd, 2nd, or 1st Degree Felony)
Applies to property valued at $750 or more, or items like firearms or vehicles. Penalties can include years in prison and thousands in fines.
Shoplifting / Retail Theft
Involves taking merchandise or altering price tags. Often charged as petit theft or grand theft depending on value.
Dealing in Stolen Property
A felony offense that can apply even if the person did not commit the original theft.
Criminal Mischief / Vandalism
Involves damage to another’s property, with penalties based on the dollar amount of damage.

You Can Be Charged Even If You Didn't “Get Away With It”

One common misconception is that you can’t be charged with theft if you didn’t successfully leave a store or if the item was recovered. That’s not the case in Florida. If you are caught concealing merchandise or attempting to leave without paying, the store may detain you, and the State can still press charges—even if the property was returned unharmed.

Possible Defenses to Theft Charges

A successful defense depends on the details of your case. Some possible legal defenses include:

Lack of intent to steal
Mistaken identity or false accusations
Ownership or legal right to the property
Illegal search or seizure by law enforcement
Procedural errors during your arrest or questioning

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC, we evaluate every angle of the case to determine the most effective approach for dismissal, charge reduction, or case resolution through diversion or pretrial programs (if eligible).

The Long-Term Impact of a Theft Conviction

Even a misdemeanor theft charge can carry serious consequences:

A permanent criminal record
Loss of job opportunities or professional licenses
Immigration complications
Financial restitution
Difficulty passing background checks

Because of the nature of theft as a “crime of dishonesty,” convictions are especially damaging when it comes to trust-based roles and future court credibility.

Fort Lauderdale Theft Defense You Can Count On

Every theft case deserves focused legal attention. Whether you’re facing a shoplifting charge or have been accused of a serious property crime like grand theft or fraud, our goal is to help you avoid long-term consequences by building a clear, strategic defense.

We don’t just aim for quick outcomes—we work toward the resolution that best protects your future.

�� Call for a Free Consultation Today

If you or someone you care about has been arrested for theft in Fort Lauderdale or the surrounding areas, don’t wait to seek help. The earlier we’re involved, the more options we may be able to preserve.

�� Call (954) 637-1154
�� Or visit www.jeffgrossmanlaw.com to schedule your free initial consultation

DUI Defense Attorney in Fort Lauderdale: Why Immediate Legal Help Matters

Tue, 30 Dec 2025 02:29:18 GMT

DUI Defense Attorney in Fort Lauderdale: Why Immediate Legal Help Matters

Being arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) can be one of the most stressful and life-altering experiences someone can face. Every year, thousands of people in Florida are charged with DUI—some of whom may not have even realized they were over the legal limit. If you’ve been accused of impaired driving in Fort Lauderdale , you’re not alone—and you have the right to defend yourself.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we’ve spent over 36 years protecting the rights of individuals charged with DUI in South Florida. We understand the stakes, and we know how to help you navigate what happens next.

Understanding DUI Charges in Florida

Under Florida law, a person can be charged with DUI if they are caught operating a vehicle with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher , or if they are considered impaired due to alcohol, drugs, or controlled substances—regardless of BAC.

DUI charges can result in:

Suspension or revocation of your driver’s license
Jail time
Significant fines and court fees
Mandatory DUI education or treatment programs
Installation of an ignition interlock device
A permanent criminal record

What many drivers don’t realize is that Florida has mandatory penalties , even for first-time DUI offenders, making it critical to build a strong defense early.

Why Your DUI Case Deserves Immediate Attention

The moment you're arrested for DUI, the clock starts ticking. You only have 10 days to request a formal hearing with the DMV to challenge the automatic suspension of your driver’s license.

Missing this deadline can result in an automatic license suspension—even before your criminal case begins. That’s why acting fast isn’t just smart—it’s necessary.

What Makes DUI Cases So Complex?

DUI charges often involve a mix of technical evidence and legal procedures. These cases may rely on:

Field sobriety tests (FSTs)
Breathalyzer or blood test results
Dashcam or bodycam footage
Officer testimony
Probable cause for the traffic stop

Mistakes in any part of this process could lead to dropped or reduced charges—but identifying those errors requires careful review and a thoughtful defense strategy.

Building a Strong Defense in Fort Lauderdale DUI Cases

No two DUI cases are exactly alike. That’s why it’s essential to approach yours with a tailored plan. Some potential defenses may include:

Challenging the legality of the traffic stop
Questioning the accuracy of a breath or blood test
Arguing lack of impairment at the time of arrest
Highlighting procedural violations or rights violations

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, we’ve successfully defended thousands of clients by uncovering weaknesses in the state’s case—and pursuing every available opportunity to reduce or dismiss charges.

How a DUI Arrest Affects More Than Just Your License

Beyond legal penalties, a DUI conviction can affect your:

Employment opportunities (especially if driving is a job requirement)
Auto insurance rates
Reputation and personal relationships
Eligibility for professional licenses or government programs

That’s why even a first-time DUI should never be taken lightly. The consequences are real—and they can last a lifetime without the right defense.

Why Choose The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC?

For over three decades, we’ve been dedicated to helping individuals in Fort Lauderdale and across Broward County fight back against DUI charges. Clients turn to us for:

Consistent, one-on-one attention from a trusted DUI defense attorney
Thorough case analysis and defense planning
Proven courtroom strategies to challenge flawed evidence or police conduct
Clear communication throughout every step of your case

Our goal is to protect your record, restore your driving privileges, and defend your future.

�� Schedule a Free DUI Consultation Today

If you’ve been arrested for DUI in Fort Lauderdale, the decisions you make today could affect your tomorrow. Don’t wait.

�� Call the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC at (954) 637-1154
�� Or visit https://www.jeffgrossmanlaw.com to schedule your free initial consultation

Why You Should Never Go to Court Alone—Even for a Misdemeanor

Thu, 18 Sep 2025 16:30:00 GMT

Why You Should Never Go to Court Alone—Even for a Misdemeanor

It’s easy to assume that because a charge is labeled as a “misdemeanor,” it’s not worth the cost or effort of hiring a defense attorney. After all, misdemeanors carry lighter penalties than felonies, right? While that’s technically true, going to court alone—even for a minor charge—can lead to serious, long-lasting consequences you may not anticipate.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we’ve represented thousands of individuals across Fort Lauderdale and Broward County who initially believed they could handle their case without help. In many of those cases, early legal intervention made a major difference in the outcome.

Here’s why representing yourself in court is a gamble you shouldn’t take—even for a misdemeanor.

1. Misdemeanors Still Carry Criminal Penalties

In Florida, misdemeanor charges fall into two categories:

Second-degree misdemeanors – Punishable by up to 60 days in jail and a $500 fine.
First-degree misdemeanors – Punishable by up to 1 year in jail and a $1,000 fine.

Beyond jail time and fines, you may also face:

Probation
Mandatory community service
Driver’s license suspension
Court-ordered counseling
Random drug testing

Even if you avoid jail, these conditions can affect your daily life for months—or years.

2. A Conviction Stays on Your Record

Unlike civil infractions like traffic tickets, a misdemeanor conviction becomes part of your permanent criminal record . That means it could show up on:

Background checks
Employment screenings
Rental applications
Security clearance investigations
Professional licensing reviews

Representing yourself without fully understanding how a guilty plea (even a no-contest plea) affects your record can limit your future in ways you may not expect.

3. The Court System Can Be Overwhelming

Florida’s criminal court process is filled with deadlines, legal jargon, and procedural rules. Missing a required court date, filing paperwork incorrectly, or saying something incriminating in front of a judge can significantly harm your case.

A defense attorney understands how to navigate the system, communicate effectively in court, and protect your rights from the very first hearing.

4. Prosecutors Are Not on Your Side

Prosecutors are trained to pursue convictions—not to provide you with legal advice. If you’re representing yourself, the prosecutor may still offer you a plea deal, but it may not be in your best interest. Many people accept plea deals thinking they’re getting off easy—only to later discover the long-term consequences.

An attorney can evaluate any deal objectively and negotiate for a more favorable outcome—whether that’s reduced charges, pretrial diversion, or dismissal.

5. You May Have Stronger Defenses Than You Realize

You might think your case is open and shut, but a closer look often reveals legal defenses that can make a major difference. These include:

Lack of intent
Mistaken identity
Unlawful search or arrest
Procedural errors
Witness credibility issues

An experienced defense attorney can identify these opportunities and use them to your advantage.

6. Judges Expect Legal Professionals—Not Self-Taught Defendants

While judges will allow you to represent yourself, you are expected to follow the same rules as an attorney. Court is not the place to "wing it" or rely on internet research. Any mistake can cost you the opportunity to present evidence, challenge the charges, or avoid harsher penalties.

We Help You Protect Your Record, Reputation, and Future

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we take misdemeanor charges seriously—because we’ve seen how seriously they can impact our clients. Whether you’re facing charges for shoplifting, simple battery, marijuana possession, trespassing, or a probation violation, you deserve support from a legal team that’s focused on real results.

With over 36 years of defending clients in Fort Lauderdale, we’ll help you understand your options, defend your rights, and fight for the best possible outcome.

The Critical Difference Between Assault and Battery Under Florida Law

Thu, 21 Aug 2025 15:45:02 GMT

The Critical Difference Between Assault and Battery Under Florida Law

Many people use the terms “assault” and “battery” interchangeably, but under Florida law, they are two distinct criminal charges —each with different definitions, penalties, and legal consequences.

Understanding the difference between these offenses is not only important for legal accuracy, but also for knowing what you’re truly facing if you or a loved one has been arrested for either in Fort Lauderdale or the greater Broward County area.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we’ve been defending clients in South Florida for over 36 years. If you're confused about your charges, this guide will help you better understand what comes next.

What Is Assault in Florida?

Assault is not physical violence in itself. According to Florida Statute §784.011, simple assault occurs when a person:

Intentionally threatens , either by word or act, to do violence to another person,
Appears to have the ability to carry out that threat,
And causes the other person to fear that such violence is imminent.

No physical contact is necessary for an assault charge. A verbal threat or aggressive movement—if perceived as serious and immediate—can be enough for law enforcement to make an arrest.

Penalty for Simple Assault:

Second-degree misdemeanor
Up to 60 days in jail
Up to $500 in fines

What Is Battery in Florida?

Battery involves physical contact . Under Florida Statute §784.03, simple battery occurs when a person:

Actually and intentionally touches or strikes another person against their will, or
Intentionally causes bodily harm to another person.

Even minimal contact—if unwanted—can qualify as battery. For example, slapping someone during an argument or grabbing someone's arm without consent may lead to this charge.

Penalty for Simple Battery:

First-degree misdemeanor
Up to 1 year in jail
Up to $1,000 in fines

Aggravated Assault vs. Aggravated Battery

Florida law also includes enhanced charges for aggravated assault and aggravated battery , which carry far more serious consequences.

Aggravated Assault :

Involves a deadly weapon or intent to commit another felony.
Victim need not be injured.
Classified as a third-degree felony .
Punishable by up to 5 years in prison and a $5,000 fine .

Aggravated Battery :

Involves serious injury , use of a weapon , or targeting a “special victim” (e.g., police officer, pregnant person, firefighter).
Considered a second-degree felony .
Carries up to 15 years in prison and a $10,000 fine .

Why These Distinctions Matter

If you're facing a charge of either assault or battery, understanding what you’ve been accused of is crucial. The two charges are often confused—but the legal strategies for defending each one are very different .

In some cases, individuals are charged with both assault and battery in the same incident, especially if they made threats and then followed through with physical contact.

What to Do If You’ve Been Arrested in Fort Lauderdale

Every assault or battery case has unique circumstances. Maybe you acted in self-defense. Maybe there was no physical contact at all. Or perhaps there’s missing evidence or conflicting witness statements. Regardless of the situation, you don’t have to face it alone.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , we work directly with clients in Fort Lauderdale and across Broward County to examine the facts, protect your rights, and pursue the most favorable outcome available under Florida law.

�� Call Today for a Confidential Consultation

If you've been charged with assault, battery, or both, don't wait. The sooner you speak with a criminal defense attorney, the better your chances of protecting your freedom and your record.

Facing a DUI in Fort Lauderdale? What You Need to Know Right Now

Thu, 24 Jul 2025 15:00:24 GMT

Facing a DUI in Fort Lauderdale? What You Need to Know Right Now

If you or a loved one has recently been arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) in Fort Lauderdale, you’re not alone—and you shouldn’t try to handle it alone. Florida has some of the strictest DUI laws in the country, and navigating the legal system can be overwhelming. The decisions you make right now can significantly impact your future.

At the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC, we’ve been defending DUI charges in South Florida for over 36 years. This blog outlines key steps you should take immediately after a DUI arrest in Fort Lauderdale and what you can expect as your case progresses.

1. Florida’s DUI Laws: Know the Basics

In Florida, a DUI is typically charged when a driver operates a vehicle with a blood alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08% or higher or is found to be under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances to the extent that normal faculties are impaired. The severity of the charge may increase based on factors like prior offenses, high BAC levels, minors in the vehicle, or accidents involving injury or death.

Penalties Can Include:

License suspension
Jail time
Fines and court costs
Mandatory DUI education classes
Installation of an ignition interlock device

These penalties can be more severe for repeat offenses or aggravated circumstances.

2. Time Is Critical—Act Quickly

After your arrest, you have only 10 days to request a formal review hearing to contest the administrative suspension of your driver's license. If you miss this window, your license could be automatically suspended—even before your criminal case goes to court.

Securing legal representation immediately ensures you don’t miss this deadline and have someone to advocate for your driving privileges.

3. Fort Lauderdale DUI Arrests Often Hinge on Procedure

A DUI charge in Florida isn’t an automatic conviction. Many cases hinge on whether the police had legal justification for the traffic stop , whether field sobriety tests were administered properly , and whether breathalyzer or blood test results are reliable .

Some common defense angles include:

Unlawful traffic stops
Inaccurate breath or blood test results
Improperly conducted sobriety tests
Violation of constitutional rights

The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC has successfully defended thousands of DUI cases, often resulting in reduced charges or complete dismissal.

4. Your First Court Appearance: The Arraignment

At your arraignment, you'll be formally advised of the charges against you and asked to enter a plea. This is a crucial moment in your case—what you say or don’t say could impact your legal defense.

Having a Fort Lauderdale DUI lawyer represent you ensures you don’t inadvertently make statements that could be used against you later in court.

5. A DUI Conviction Can Affect Your Future

Beyond fines and jail time, a DUI can affect:

Employment opportunities (especially if driving is part of your job)
Professional licensing
Auto insurance premiums
Immigration status
Custody or family law matters

That’s why a strong, strategic defense is so important from day one.

6. Why Choose the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC

With over three decades of legal experience in DUI cases throughout Broward County, attorney Jeffrey S. Grossman has earned a reputation for dedication and results. Clients benefit from personal attention, in-depth knowledge of local courts and prosecutors, and a commitment to fighting for the best outcome in every case.

Whether it’s negotiating for reduced penalties or challenging the arrest itself, we are committed to protecting your rights.

Contact a Fort Lauderdale DUI Lawyer Today

If you’re facing a DUI in Fort Lauderdale, don’t leave your future to chance. The sooner you act, the better your chances of preserving your license, minimizing penalties, and avoiding long-term consequences.

Navigating Florida's Criminal Justice System: From Arrest to Trial

Wed, 05 Jul 2023 18:53:25 GMT

The  Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC  is dedicated to providing comprehensive legal representation to individuals facing criminal charges in Florida. With extensive experience in criminal defense, our firm understands the complexities and challenges clients may encounter when navigating the Florida criminal justice system. In this blog post, we will outline the crucial steps involved, from arrest to trial, to help you better understand what to expect.

Arrest and Booking

The first step in the criminal justice process begins with an arrest. When law enforcement believes there is probable cause that a crime has been committed, they have the authority to detain and arrest the individual involved. After the arrest, the person will be taken to a police station for booking. During this process, personal information is collected, fingerprints are taken, and a mugshot is captured. Remaining calm and exercising your right to legal representation by contacting our firm immediately is essential.

Bail and Pretrial Release

Following the arrest and booking, the next consideration is bail and pretrial release. Bail is an amount of money the court sets that, if paid, allows the defendant to be released from custody until the trial. Our experienced attorneys can help navigate the bail process, making arguments for reduced bail or alternative forms of pretrial release, such as house arrest or electronic monitoring, depending on the circumstances of the case.

Arraignment and Plea Bargaining

After release from custody, the defendant will receive a court date for an arraignment. During this hearing, the charges will be formally read, and the defendant will enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. This is a critical stage where our skilled attorneys can negotiate with the prosecution for a plea bargain, potentially securing a reduced sentence or lesser charges for our clients.

Discovery and Investigation

Once the plea has been entered, the discovery and investigation phase begins. Our legal team will thoroughly examine the evidence against you, gathering information through interviews, witness statements, and expert opinions. This meticulous investigation helps identify weaknesses in the prosecution's case and build a strong defense strategy tailored to your specific circumstances.

Pretrial Motions and Hearings

Throughout the pretrial phase, our attorneys will file motions to challenge the admissibility of evidence, suppress certain statements, or request a change of venue, among other legal strategies. Pretrial hearings are conducted to argue these motions before the judge, presenting our case for the best possible outcome.

Trial

The case proceeds to trial if a plea agreement cannot be reached. Trials in Florida can be either by jury or bench trials, where the judge alone determines guilt or innocence. Our experienced trial attorneys will meticulously prepare your case, presenting evidence, cross-examining witnesses, and delivering persuasive arguments to protect your rights and advocate for your innocence.

Sentencing and Appeals

After a verdict has been reached, the final step is the sentencing phase. If convicted, the judge will impose a sentence based on the nature of the offense and other relevant factors. Our firm can explore post-conviction options, including appeals, to challenge an unfavorable verdict or sentence.

Navigating the Florida criminal justice system can be a daunting task. Still, with the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC by your side, you can have confidence knowing that you have experienced and dedicated legal representation. From the initial arrest to trial and beyond, we will tirelessly fight to protect your rights and achieve the best possible outcome in your case.

Contact Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward securing your future!

DUI Arrests & Implied Consent Law in Florida

Tue, 13 Jun 2023 18:50:36 GMT

If you're pulled over for suspicion of driving under the influence ( DUI ) in Florida, you may be required to take a breathalyzer test or other sobriety test to determine your level of intoxication. This is because Florida, like many other states, has an implied consent law that requires drivers to submit to chemical testing if they are lawfully arrested for DUI.

Yet, many people don't fully understand what implied consent means or how it works in practice.

What is Implied Consent Law?

Implied consent law is a legal doctrine that implies drivers have given their consent to chemical testing if they are arrested for DUI. This means that if you refuse to take a breathalyzer test or other sobriety test after being lawfully arrested for DUI, you can face additional penalties, such as a driver's license suspension or even criminal charges.

However, implied consent law doesn't give law enforcement officers unlimited power to conduct sobriety tests. There are certain rules and procedures they must follow to ensure that your rights are protected.

In Florida, a first refusal is punishable by license suspension for 12 months. a second or subsequent refusal can result in longer license suspension periods and even jail time.

Your Rights Under Implied Consent Law

As a driver in Florida, you have certain rights when it comes to implied consent law.

For example, you have the right to:

Be informed of your rights and the consequences of refusing a sobriety test
Choose which type of sobriety test you want to take (breathalyzer, blood, or urine)
Have your own independent test performed by a qualified professional
Have an attorney present during any sobriety testing

However, it's important to note that these rights are not absolute. If you refuse to take a sobriety test, you can still face penalties, such as a driver's license suspension.

Tips for Dealing with Implied Consent Law

If you're pulled over for suspicion of DUI in Florida, there are several things you can do to protect your rights and minimize the potential consequences of implied consent law. These include:

Cooperating with law enforcement officers, but not admitting guilt or answering any questions without an attorney present
Choosing the breathalyzer test over other types of sobriety tests, as it is generally considered less invasive and more reliable
Contacting an experienced DUI defense attorney as soon as possible to help you navigate the legal process and protect your rights

Implied consent law can be confusing and intimidating, but with the right knowledge and preparation, you can protect your rights and minimize the potential consequences of a DUI arrest.

If you're facing charges related to DUI or implied consent law in Florida, don't hesitate to contact the  Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC  for experienced and effective legal representation.

Florida DUI Checkpoints: Your Rights and Responsibilities

Fri, 19 May 2023 18:48:07 GMT

Florida DUI checkpoints are designed to catch drivers under the influence of alcohol or drugs. As a driver in Florida, it's essential to understand your rights and responsibilities when encountering these checkpoints. In this blog post, we will discuss some common issues drivers face at DUI checkpoints and provide tangible advice on handling them. Being informed and prepared can protect your rights and avoid potential legal trouble.

Understanding DUI Checkpoints in Florida

DUI checkpoints, also known as sobriety checkpoints, are temporary roadblocks set up by law enforcement to stop vehicles and check drivers for signs of impairment. These checkpoints in Florida are legal and typically conducted during weekends and holidays when alcohol consumption is more prevalent. The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles provides guidelines for law enforcement agencies to follow when conducting DUI checkpoints, ensuring they are completed fairly and legally.

Your Rights at a DUI Checkpoint

When you approach a DUI checkpoint, knowing your rights is essential. According to the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), you have the right to:

Remain silent
Refuse to consent to a search of your vehicle
Ask for an attorney if you are detained or arrested

However, it's important to note that refusing to cooperate with law enforcement officers at a DUI checkpoint may lead to further suspicion and possible detainment. Be polite and respectful, but exercise your rights when necessary.

Your Responsibilities at a DUI Checkpoint

As a driver, you have specific responsibilities when encountering a DUI checkpoint. These include:

Stopping at the checkpoint when directed by law enforcement
Providing your driver's license, registration, and proof of insurance when requested
Following the instructions of law enforcement officers

Failure to comply with these responsibilities can lead to legal consequences, including fines, license suspension, or arrest.

What to Do if You Are Suspected of DUI

If a law enforcement officer suspects you of DUI at a checkpoint, they may ask you to perform field sobriety tests or submit to a breathalyzer test. While you can refuse these tests, doing so can result in an automatic license suspension under Florida's implied consent law. If you are arrested for DUI, it's crucial to contact an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as possible to protect your rights and build a strong defense.

How the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC Can Help

If you have been charged with a DUI after encountering a Florida DUI checkpoint, seeking legal representation from an experienced DUI defense attorney is essential. At the  Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC  , we understand the complexities of Florida's DUI laws and can help you navigate the legal process.

Our team will work diligently to protect your rights, challenge the evidence against you, and develop a strong defense strategy tailored to your case. With our expertise in Florida DUI Checkpoints: Your Rights and Responsibilities, you can trust that your case is in capable hands.

Contact the  Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC  today and let us help you fight your DUI charges!

Road Safety Comes First: Understanding Florida’s Move Over Law

Tue, 31 Jan 2023 18:33:14 GMT

If you’re a driver in Florida, it’s important to stay current with the laws of the road. One of those is the state’s “Move Over” law, established to ensure that everyone stays safe on the highway. The statute requires that drivers safely move over or slow down for approaching or stopped emergency or service vehicles. Not following the law can be dangerous for drivers and roadside workers. Additionally, it can lead to fines and points on a person’s driving record.

Have you been cited for failing to yield for an emergency vehicle in Fort Lauderdale? Schedule a consultation with the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC by calling 555-555-5556 or submitting an online contact form today.

What Is Florida’s Move Over Law?

Motorists driving in the Sunshine State are required by Florida Statutes § 316.126 to move over or slow down for emergency or other service vehicles. When these vehicles are coming up from behind a motorist with lights and/or sirens activated, drivers must yield the lane, pull as close to the curb as possible, and clear the intersection. The driver must stop and remain so until the emergency vehicle has passed.

The Move Over law doesn’t just apply to approaching emergency or other service vehicles. It also applies to stationary vehicles, including law enforcement, sanitation, utility, and maintenance or construction vehicles. When any of these vehicles are stopped on the road with its lights activated, drivers must vacate the lane closest to it. If it’s not possible to safely move over, motorists should reduce their speed.

Drivers must slow down as follows:

To 20 miles per hour or less than the posted speed limit when the posted speed limit is 25 miles per hour or more
To 5 miles per hour when the posted speed limit is 20 miles per hour or less

What Is the Purpose of the Move Over Law?

Florida’s Move Over law is designed to help protect the safety of emergency workers, first responders, and other service personnel who must often perform necessary duties on the roadside. It ensures that when drivers pass them, they do so safely and without putting themselves or others at risk.

Failing to adhere to Florida Statute § 316.126 could lead to serious consequences, such as collisions with other vehicles or roadside workers. Obeying the law helps drivers avoid preventable crashes, keeping Florida’s roads safe for residents and visitors.

Moreover, other motorists are likely to follow suit when one person moves over or slows down for stopped or approaching emergency or service vehicles.

What Are the Penalties for Violating the Statute?

Drivers who fail to observe the Move Over law will be cited and charged with a noncriminal infraction. The consequences of being found guilty include a hefty fine.

Additionally, failing to yield to emergency or service vehicles is a 3-point violation. In Florida, when drivers accrue 12 or more points on their driving records in 12 months, they can be subject to a 30-day driver’s license suspension.

Thus, staying vigilant and following the Move Over law can help motorists avoid any adverse actions against them.

How to Stay in Compliance with the Law

Florida’s Move Over law is an important safety requirement that all drivers must be aware of.

To ensure compliance with the law, motorists must remember to:

Pull over when an emergency vehicle is approaching from behind.
Move over when passing a stopped emergency or service vehicle.
Reduce speed and proceed with caution if moving over is not possible.

Remember, the Move Over law was created to protect those working along the roadside and ensure everyone stays safe while out driving.

Can You Fight a Move Over Ticket

Receiving a citation for failing to move over or slow down for an emergency or service vehicle does not mean an automatic conviction for the alleged offense. Drivers can challenge the ticket and seek to avoid or minimize penalties. Doing so requires developing a compelling legal strategy based on the facts and applications of the law. A motorist trying to handle their matter on their own might face challenges and frustrations. That is why it is a good idea to retain the services of an attorney versed in traffic law . A lawyer can assess the case, analyze the evidence, and determine how to challenge the accusations of a violation .

To discuss your case with our Fort Lauderdale attorney at the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , please contact us at 555-555-5556 .

How to Contest Domestic Violence Charges in Florida

Wed, 22 Jun 2022 15:16:04 GMT

Florida statutes define domestic violence , sometimes simply referred to as DV, as any act that results in someone’s physical or emotional harm or death at the hands of a family or household member.

The family or household member category includes the following:

Spouse
Former spouse
Blood or marriage relative
A child’s other parent
Persons residing together

A DV conviction can have dire consequences on someone’s personal and professional life. If you face any accusations of domestic violence in Florida, you should reach out to a competent criminal defense lawyer who specializes in DV to help protect your rights and your future.

Types of Domestic Violence Charges in Florida

Battery . Any intentional contact with another person without their consent.
Aggravated battery. Battery that results in significant physical injuries, permanent disability, or disfigurement. It can also be a case of battery that involved a deadly weapon even if it did not result in severe bodily harm.
Simple or aggravated sexual battery. Sexual contact with someone else without their consent, including by the use of physical force, threats, or intoxication.
Assault. An intentional physical or verbal threat that makes the victim fear for their physical safety.
Aggravated assault. Assault with a deadly weapon without the intent to kill, or with the intent to commit a felony.
Simple or aggravated sexual assault . Assault of sexual nature, including child pornography and rape.
Stalking. A behavioral pattern where someone follows or monitors an individual’s actions without their consent. Includes cyberstalking.
Violation of restraining orders.

What Are the Possible Penalties for a Domestic Violence Conviction?

A conviction for domestic violence can involve any of the following penalties in Florida:

12 months of supervised probation
Community service
Completion of a 26-week Battery Intervention Program
Ten days of mandatory jail if the victim was injured (additional mandatory jail time for subsequent offenses)
Loss of child custody
Loss of your civil right to own a firearm
Restraining orders
State prison sentence

It is also important to understand that a domestic violence conviction is not eligible for sealing or expungement , making it a permanent entry in your criminal record. This type of conviction can also affect your immigration status and result in deportation.

A DV conviction can also severely impact your educational, professional, and personal life. Many schools, credit agencies, landlords, employers, and government agencies can limit opportunities available to persons convicted of DV crimes.

Common Defense Strategies Against DV Charges

Domestic violence accusations can easily happen in the heat of the moment and result from arguments. It is not uncommon for police officers to place all parties involved under arrest when they answer a call for DV allegations.

Your criminal defense lawyer has various options to build an effective defense strategy, including:

Demonstrating that the alleged victim is not credible, including the case of a vindictive spouse who wants to interfere with your parental rights
Showing that you acted in self-defense or to defend your property
Proving you did not intend to cause harm

Hire a Reputable Criminal Defense Attorney to Protect Your Future

With increased public attention to domestic violence and prosecutors’ dedication to convicting individuals facing domestic violence charges, you should hire an experienced criminal defense attorney as soon as possible. Although you should be polite with law enforcement, you should remember that you have the right to remain silent and work with a lawyer before saying anything that could be used against you.

At The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC, we fiercely advocate for your rights and fight to obtain a dismissal of charges against you. When you trust us with your defense, we carefully review your situation before conducting our own investigation.

When building your defense, our team:

Gathers all evidence
Speaks with witnesses and, if necessary, professional experts
Asks vital questions to gain the full picture of the situation
Assesses mitigating circumstances
Negotiates out of the courtroom
Represents you during a trial

We also educate you on the possible penalties you are facing and how they may impact your future. If you had a bond that included a “no contact” condition that prevents you from going to your residence or seeing your children, attorney Grossman can ask the judge to waive that requirement.

Are you facing domestic violence charges in Fort Lauderdale or its surrounding areas? Call The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC, today at 954-637-1154 or use our online form to schedule a consultation!

What Are the Penalties for Speeding on the Highway in Florida?

Wed, 22 Jun 2022 15:11:11 GMT

Florida law requires all drivers to operate their vehicles at a safe speed, which means you should respect the posted speed limit on the highway. Should you go beyond that speed, you can face various penalties depending on how much beyond the limit you were driving.

The state also has laws that mandate drivers to drive below the posted speed limit that is a “reasonable and prudent” speed based on the conditions of the road. If the weather conditions are hazardous, construction work is going on, or another factor that may interfere with the standard speed limit, you have to drive slower than the posted speed limit.

Although driving less than five miles over the speed limit may result in a simple warning, fines, points on your driver’s license, and other penalties can happen if you speed on a Florida highway, especially if you are violating additional traffic regulations .

Fines

Less than 6 MPH over the speed limit in a school or construction zone: Approximately $155,
Between 6 MPH and 9 MPH over the speed limit: Approximately $130
Between 10 MPH and 14 MPH over the speed limit: Approximately $205
Between 15 MPH and 19 MPH over the speed limit: Approximately $255
Between 19 MPH and 29 MPH over the speed limit: Approximately $280
Above 29 MPH over the speed limit: Mandatory Court appearance is required

Fines can increase if you commit additional traffic violations or are involved in an accident. You can also receive other penalties like points on your driver’s license.

Points on Driver’s License

If you pay your speeding ticket, rather than fight it, you will have points assessed on your driving record. Drivers usually get 3 points on their license if they went up to 15 miles above the speed limit and four points if they went above 15 miles over the authorized speed. If your speeding caused an accident, you get additional points.

Suspension of Your Driver’s License

If speeding or other traffic violations result in twelve points on your driver’s license over twelve months, you get your license suspended for 30 days. This generally requires that you take an advanced driver improvement course to get your license back.

Make sure not to drive while your license is suspended, as it is a serious offense in Florida and can result in severe penalties.

Insurance Costs

A speeding ticket can result in an increase in insurance costs if you. pay the ticket, as you will be adjudicated guilty.

When Speeding Becomes Reckless Driving

When you drive excessively over the speed limit, you could be charged with reckless driving, which is classified as a misdemeanor and requires a mandatory court hearing.

Speeding 50 PMH or more above the limit can lead to a third-degree felony charge in addition to standard reckless driving. If you violate any additional traffic laws or cause an accident, you can also end up with a felony conviction and severe penalties.

In Florida, a reckless driving felony conviction can result in:

Up to five years in prison
Up to 5,000 in fines
Up to 10 years of driver’s license suspension
Vehicle confiscation

Can I Contest the Speeding Ticket in Florida?

If you are considering challenging a speeding ticket, you should consult an attorney that specializes in traffic tickets and can review your situation and make recommendations accordingly.

Here are some possible defense strategies against a speeding ticket:

You could not see a posted speed limit sign because something obstructed it
You may contest the officer’s training or method used to measure your speed
Existing conditions did not create a situation requiring a speed lower than the posted limit

Speaking with a reputable attorney can make a positive difference in whether you challenge your speeding ticket and securing a positive outcome if you decide to do so.

Are you considering challenging a speeding ticket in Fort Lauderdale or its surrounding areas? Contact The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , today at 954-637-1154 to schedule a consultation!

What Are Florida’s Hit-and-Run Laws?

Thu, 26 May 2022 15:08:03 GMT

Individuals involved in an automobile accident may “flee the scene” due to fear, confusion or guilt. This is especially true if the person is driving without a valid driver’s license, drinking and driving, or otherwise feels responsible for the accident. And while instances of “leaving the scene” may be common in Florida, doing this can lead to serious consequences.

Regardless of who is at fault, in Florida, drivers are required to remain at an accident scene and fulfill certain legal obligations. These obligations depend on the severity of the accident.

Florida’s Accident Requirements

If you are involved in an accident involving only property damage, Florida law requires you to:

Immediately stop your vehicle at the scene or as close as possible to it.
Notify the owner/operator of any vehicle involved (or the owner of other property that is damaged) of your driver’s name, address and registration number.
Show your driver’s license if asked by the other party.
Provide your license, registration, address and other information to investigating officers.
In cases where the damaged property is unattended, you must either locate the property owner and then comply with the law, or you can securely attach a written notice of your name, address and vehicle registration to the property. Then, you must also notify the nearest law enforcement agency.

If the accident involves bodily injury or death, Florida law requires you to:

Stop your vehicle at the scene of the crash or as close as possible to it.
Provide your name, address and vehicle registration number to the other driver.
Show your driver’s license or permit to drive, if asked.
Provide your license, registration, address and other information to any law enforcement personnel.
If it is obvious that medical treatment is required or if the other person requests it, you are required to offer help or call for “reasonable assistance.”
If the other driver or injured person cannot receive the information, you must report the crash to law enforcement.

Florida’s Hit-and-Run Penalties

Failing to stop and fulfill your legal requirements after an accident can result in criminal charges. Penalties range, depending on the details of the accident:

Accidents That Involve Only Property Damage
Second-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to 60 days in jail, 6 months’ probation and a $500 fine
Accidents That Involve Non-Serious Injury
Third-degree felony, punishable by up to 5 years in prison, 5 years’ probation and a fine up to $5,000
Accidents That Involve Serious Bodily Injury
Second-degree felony, punishable by up to 15 years in prison and a fine up to $5,000
Accidents That Involve Death
First-degree felony, punishable by up to 30 years in prison, with a minimum sentence of 4 years and a fine up to $10,000

Hit-and-run accidents that involve injury or death all include loss of driver’s license for a minimum of 3 years.

Defenses Against a Hit-and-Run Charge in Florida

There are ways to fight a leaving the scene case, such as:

Lack of knowledge that there was impact with another vehicle, person, or property
Failure to stop was not willful, but rather was dictated by other circumstances
Defendant stopped as close to the scene of the crash as possible
Other driver refused to receive identifying information
Other driver became belligerent or threatening, requiring you to leave the scene and call police

Trust Our Firm to Help

The good news is that we have assisted many people charged with leaving the scene of an accident. We have helped them receive dismissal of charges, reduced charges, or reduced penalties by presenting mitigating circumstances.

If you need help with a hit-and-run allegation, contact our firm today. You can call us at 954-637-1154 or contact us online.

Florida Leads the Nation in Holiday Crime

Sat, 07 May 2022 18:29:19 GMT

From porch pirates to vehicle break-ins, theft and property crimes typically rises during the winter holidays. Homes filled with gifts and people carrying more cash make an ideal environment for criminals.

Once summer ends, theft crimes usually fall only to rise again in December. Some thefts are by people looking for ways to provide gifts to their families or pay off bills. There are more checks in the mailbox and packages on doorsteps, which makes crimes of opportunity too good for some to pass up.

The Sunshine State & Holiday Crime Spike

Florida has the distinction of having more crime in December than other states . According to Alarms.org, Florida’s crime score of 81.5 ranks the state well above the average nationwide score of 32.9. For perspective, the state with the second-worst crime rate during the holidays is New Mexico with a score of 41.0. Maine’s score of 18.9 is the lowest in the country.

Property crimes generally increase an average of 20% in the 12th month of the year. On the positive side, violent crimes such as murder do not usually rise.

Types of Theft Crimes in Florida

Florida law provides a general definition of theft :

“A person commits theft if he or she knowingly obtains or uses, or endeavors to obtain or to use, the property of another with intent to, either temporarily or permanently:

Deprive the other person of a right to the property or a benefit from the property.
Appropriate the property to his or her own use or to the use of any person not entitled to the use of the property.”

Most theft crimes are categorized as either grand theft or petit theft. The state also has laws regarding shoplifting, also called retail theft in Florida .

Retail theft is defined as “the taking possession of or carrying away of merchandise, property, money, or negotiable documents; altering or removing a label, universal product code, or price tag; transferring merchandise from one container to another; or removing a shopping cart, with intent to deprive the merchant of possession, use, benefit, or full retail value.”

The value of the property taken, and other circumstances determine how a theft crime is charged:

Second-Degree Petit Theft: This is the least serious of the theft offenses. This is a misdemeanor and involves property valued at less than $100. A conviction can mean up to 60 days in jail and/or a $500 fine.
First-Degree Petit Theft: While still a misdemeanor, this charge is a step higher than second-degree and is punishable by up to 1 year in jail and/or a $1,000 fine. The property taken is valued between $100 and $749.99.
Third-Degree Grand Theft: This is a felony-level theft crime. This violation involves property valued at $750 or more but less than $20,000. A conviction on this charge can bring a sentence of up to 5 years in prison and/or a $5,000 fine.
Second-Degree Grand Theft: This charge is typically reserved for thefts of property valued between $20,000 and $100,000, but there are some exceptions. This can also be charged if the property ($5,000 to $20,000) is looted during a declared state of emergency or a riot. Judges can issue sentences of up to 15 years in prison and/or a $10,000 fine.
First-Degree Grand Theft: Anyone taking property valued at $100,000 or more can be charged at this level. Second-degree grand theft can be elevated to first-degree if the theft occurs during a declared state of emergency or riot. The most serious of theft crimes, first-degree grand theft penalties include up to 30 years in prison and/or a $10,000 fine.

Habitual offenders will be given stiffer penalties as will someone convicted of theft involving a victim aged 65 or older.

Retail theft/shoplifting is usually charged in accordance with the same property-value categories as petit theft and grand theft. While any specific shoplifting event may not equal much in value, multiple events within a 30-day period can be aggregated. Shoplifters who conspire with others to commit retail theft also face elevated penalties.

Defenses to Theft

If you are accused of theft, your attorney will evaluate the circumstances involving in the alleged offense and strategize your defense. Possible defenses to theft include:

Lack of intent – you had a good faith basis that you owned the property in question.
Legal right – You had a legal right to take or dispose of the property in question.
Necessity or Duress – Necessity is a situation where your conduct cannot be avoided because it prevented a greater harm from happening and duress is a situation where you take the property of another because you are warding off a threat to yourself by a third party.

Accused of a Theft Crime? We Can Help

At Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC , our law firm is dedicated to defending Floridians accused of crimes . Theft crimes – even misdemeanors – can mean losing your freedom. The mark on your criminal record can make it difficult to obtain federal student loans, be approved for housing, or retain your right to own a firearm.

If you are accused of a theft crime, contact our law office immediately . Our team will immediately dive into your case and create a strategy specific to you and the circumstances. We aim to get charges dropped and keep you from spending time behind bars. We are skilled negotiators and fierce defenders in the courtroom.

Arrests can happen 24/7, so we are available to help you day and night. When you need criminal legal defense, call 555-555-5556 .

What Happens If I'm Convicted of a Third DWLS Offense in Florida?

Fri, 29 Apr 2022 15:17:49 GMT

In Florida, a first offense of driving while your license is suspended, revoked, or canceled (DWLS) is a second-degree misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum jail sentence of 60 days and/or a fine of up to $500. First-time offenders usually do not receive a jail or probation sentence. Keep in mind that you can be charged with DWLS even if you do not have a driver’s license if your privilege to drive has been suspended or revoked, for instance, because you have a child support payment violation.

A second offense or subsequent is a first-degree misdemeanor, which carries a jail term of up to one year and/or a maximum fine of $1,000. Many second-time violators of this law are sentenced to probation in lieu of jail time.

When it comes to a third or subsequent DWLS offense, a recent change in the law requires a judge to sentence a violator to a minimum of ten days in jail. And it does not matter how long ago your previous DWLS charges occurred. However, upon your third or subsequent DWLS offense, if the reason your driver’s license was suspended is due to a DUI, Refusal to Submit to a breath, urine or blood alcohol test, a traffic offense causing death or serious bodily injury, or fleeing/eluding police, you can be charged with a third-degree felony, which can result in a prison sentence of up to five years and/or a maximum fine of $5,000.

Additionally, you could be classified as a “habitual traffic offender” (HTO) by the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles if your two prior offenses occurred within a five-year period of the third offense. An HTO classification carries a five-year driver’s license suspension. Driving as an HTO is also a third-degree felony.

You may have defenses and there may be ways to avoid jail time (even if you have been charged with a third or subsequent DWLS, so it is important that you contact an attorney upon receiving a citation for DWLS.

If you have been arrested for driving with a suspended or revoked license in Fort Lauderdale, call the Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC at 954-637-1154 or fill out our online contact form to schedule a free consultation. We represent clients throughout the state of Florida, focusing on the South Florida area, including Palm Beach, Broward, and Miami-Dade Counties.

Can You Carry a Concealed Firearm in Florida?

Mon, 07 Feb 2022 15:22:44 GMT

Concealed Weapons License

It is illegal to carry a concealed firearm without a concealed weapons license—even if you are a licensed gun owner. See below to learn how to apply for a concealed carry license.

What Happens If You Carry a Concealed Firearm Without a License?

If you are caught and arrested for carrying a concealed firearm without a license, you can be charged with a third-degree felony, which is punishable by up to five years of imprisonment, five years of probation, and/or a fine of no more than $5,000.

It is important to note that felony convictions can also restrict certain civil liberties, including an offender’s right to bear arms. Convicted felons are not allowed to own or possess (i.e. own, possess, hold, or use) a gun and violations of this restriction also carry serious penalties.

Legal Defenses for Carrying a Concealed Firearm

To prove that this crime has been committed, the prosecution must establish (beyond a reasonable doubt) that the alleged offender knowingly carried on or about his person a firearm; concealed the firearm from the ordinary sight of another person and at that time, the alleged offender was not licensed to carry a concealed firearm.

Possible defenses against these charges include:

The alleged offender did not have knowledge or exclusive control of the firearm.
The alleged offender did not possess a firearm.
The alleged offender had a concealed carry license.
The firearm was in plain sight.
The firearm was not readily accessible or was not ready for immediate use.
The prosecution lacks evidence and cannot prove a crime was committed.

Even if you have a license, you cannot carry a handgun or concealed firearm in locations including but limited to:

A courthouse or courtroom
A detention facility, jail, or prison
A police, sheriff, or highway patrol station
A career center
A place of nuisance (see Florida Statute § 823.05)
A polling center
A school, college, or athletic event
A business establishment licensed to sell alcoholic drinks
An airport terminal
Any location that prohibits firearms under federal law

What Is a Concealed Firearm?

Under Florida Statute § 790.001 , a firearm is any weapon that is designed to, will, or can be easily made to release a projectile via an explosion, a firearm muffler or silencer, a destructive device, the frame or receiver of a weapon, or a machine. Antique firearms are not included in this definition unless they are used to commit a crime.

Under the same statute, a concealed firearm is any firearm included in the previous definition that is carried on or about a person (i.e. is readily accessible to a person) in such a way that would obstruct another person from viewing the weapon.

Get Help from Our Experienced Weapon Crimes Attorney

To protect your rights and freedom, you need the help of a reliable attorney. For nearly two decades, the Law Offices of Jeffrey Grossman, LLC has helped clients achieve favorable case results by providing them with aggressive, individualized legal representation. Our attorney understands that each case is different and offers each client:

A personalized defense strategy
Honest guidance on possible case outcomes
Aggressive representation
Decades of experience

How to Apply for a Concealed Carry License

You must submit an application to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Under Florida Statute § 790.06 , you can qualify for a license if you are:

A legal, permanent resident or citizen of the United States
At least 21 years old
Competent with a firearm (as evidenced by the completion of safety training, and/or an educational course administered by the National Rifle Association, Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, a law enforcement agency, or other suitable association)
Found to have not been committed to a mental institution
Not a convicted felon
Not awaiting sentencing or serving a suspended sentence for a felony or misdemeanor violent offense (unless 3 years have passed since probation or other conditions have been fulfilled or your record has been expunged)
Not deemed an incapacitated person (see Florida Statute § 744.331)
Not prohibited from owning, buying, or carrying a firearm by Florida or federal laws
Not suffering from a substance or drug abuse problem
Physically able to handle a firearm safely (even if you suffer from a physical disability)

To complete the application , you will need the following information and documents as well as the nonrefundable license fee of $55 (for standard issuance; if you are applying for renewal, the fee is $45):

Your legal name, address, and birthdate
A statement that you adhere to the qualification guidelines
A statement that you have read or received a link or copy of Florida Statute § 790.06
A statement that you are applying for this license as a means of lawful self-defense
An acknowledgment of the warning that you face a second-degree misdemeanor for willfully falsifying information in the application

In Florida, concealed carry licenses are valid for 7 years, starting on the date of issuance. After receiving your license, you should carry your license with you when you have a concealed firearm as a police officer may ask you to prove you are licensed.

If you have been charged with a weapons crime, contact our firm today online or at (954) 280-8811. Once you retain our firm, we can work to investigate the incident, collect evidence in support of your defense, get prosecutorial evidence dismissed, and mitigate your charges.

Are DUIs More Common During the Holidays?

Thu, 23 Dec 2021 15:26:27 GMT

Yes. DUI arrests and drug- and alcohol-related car crashes are more common during the holidays. Every year, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) partners with local law enforcement agencies to enhance DUI enforcement. If you hear the slogans, “drive sober or get pulled over,” or “if you feel different, you drive different – drive high get a DUI,” know that police officers in your area will be on the lookout for impaired drivers this holiday season.

What Holiday Has the Most DUIs?

New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are the holidays with the most DUIs. According to the NHTSA, nearly half of all traffic fatalities on January 1 are alcohol-related – the most of any U.S. holidays.

Many people stay out drinking until midnight, then try to drive home. Others may not realize they are still drunk when they wake up in the morning and try to drive.

The best plan for navigating New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day is to arrange a safe ride home and quiet morning in. With technology, it is easier than ever to call an Uber or Lyft on the way home and use Postmates, Grubhub, or another online food ordering app for breakfast.

DUIs on Christmas

Many people celebrate Christmas with alcohol – from champagne to hot cocoa with peppermint schnapps. If you get behind the wheel after drinking, the most wonderful time of the year becomes the most dangerous.

Remember, drinking coffee doesn’t “sober you up,” and eating bread doesn’t “absorb” the alcohol. The only way you can sober up after drinking is to give yourself time. On average, human bodies take 10 hours to fully metabolize 5 alcoholic drinks.

What to Do During a Holiday DUI Stop

If you drive impaired during the holidays, you are more likely to get pulled over or get stopped at a DUI checkpoint. When dealing with police officers, always be respectful and follow instructions carefully.

Provide the officer with your name, driver’s license, registration, and proof of insurance. Do not lie, but do not apologize or say much else, either. Remember that you have the right to remain silent, and the officer can use anything you say or do against you, so do not agree to the field sobriety exercises or provide a breath sample.

At any time during the traffic stop, you can ask for an attorney. If you are arrested, call your lawyer immediately.

What Are the Consequences of a DUI in Florida?

In Florida , driving under the influence (DUI) applies to alcoholic beverages, chemical substances, and controlled substances. You can get a DUI if your normal faculties are impaired or you have an unlawful blood alcohol or breath alcohol level (0.08 or above).

According to The 2021 Florida Statutes 316.193 , the penalties for DUI in Florida include:

Fines of $500 to $1,000 and imprisonment up to 6 months for a first-time offense
Fines of $1,000 to $2,000 and imprisonment up to 9 months for a second conviction
Fines of $2,000 to $5,000 and imprisonment up to 12 months (including mandatory imprisonment of at least 30 days) for a third conviction
Fines of at least $2,000 and imprisonment up to 5 years for fourth and subsequent offenses

All consequences can increase for aggravated DUIs or DUIS with breath/blood alcohol levels of 0.15 or higher. Penalties may also be more severe if there are minors in the vehicle.

Of course, many of the consequences of DUI are worse than this. You could accidentally injure or kill yourself or someone else, which could result in more serious charges (like manslaughter and vehicular homicide) and civil liability. Additionally, you will lose your license, and your car insurance rates will increase.

Can I Avoid a DUI Conviction?

Even if you get arrested for a DUI, you may be able to avoid a conviction. Be sensible when interacting with law enforcement and call an attorney as soon as possible after your arrest.

The Law Offices of Jeffrey S. Grossman, LLC has been representing clients in DUIs since 2004, and we have helped thousands of people like you navigate the legal system. Our team has extensive trial experience and a history of proven results.

We are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, so if you get into trouble, do not hesitate to call us at 954-637-1154 or contact us online for a free consultation.